The Book of Isaiah is the first of the three Major Prophets in the Hebrew Bible. It purportedly records the prophecies of its nameless protagonist, Isaiah, son of Amoz, from whom we can learn only a little.
The book is mainly comprised of prophecies written in a sly compact poetic Hebrew, which was nearly as mysterious in the period of its creation as it is now. However, these passages contain several of the ones that have been adored of the Bible, like, “They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks: nation shall not lift sword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore” (Isaiah 2:4). Who was the author?
What is it that makes Isaiah so significant?
The Bible of Isaiah gives us the most extensive prophetic vision of Jesus Christ in the entire Old Testament. It covers the entire range of His life, including the declaration of the coming (Isaiah 40:3-5) as well as the Virgin Birth (7:14) as well as His proclamation that the gospel is good (61:1) as well as His sacrificed death (52:13-53:12) and Jesus’ return to take His place (60:2-3). Due to these and many other Christological scriptures found in Isaiah, the book can be seen as a symbol of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, the One who protects His people from being destroyed by themselves.
The “Three” Isaiah
The vast nature that is the text of Isaiah, as well as a chronology, indicates numerous authors. Many scholars have attempted to find the best method to interpret this prophetic book. The most popular method for analyzing Isaiah is to break it into 3 parts: Proto-Isaiah (chapters 1-39) and Deutero-Isaiah (40-55) as well as Trito-Isaiah (56-66). The three-part division differs from the two-part one focused on the literary aspects of the text (see “What Is the Book of Isaiah About ?”). Instead, this “Three” Isaiah lens is divided into three sections by the assumed authorship and location in history.
Key Verses:
Isaiah 6:8, “Then I heard the voice of the Lord asking, ‘Whom will I choose to send? Who will be the one to go with us?’ and I replied, “Here am I. I’m yours!”
Isaiah 7:14 “Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.”
Isaiah 9:6 “For for us, a child is born. To us, a son is granted, and the government will fall upon his shoulders. He will also be referred to as Wonderful Counselor and powerful God Everlasting Father King of Peace.”
Isaiah 14:12-13 “How you’ve fallen from the heavens, morning star Son of dawn! You’ve fallen to the earth, and you were the one who fell upon the nations! You declared that in your heart, “I will ascend to heaven; I will raise my throne above the stars of God; I will sit enthroned on the mount of assembly, on the utmost heights of the sacred mountain.”
Isaiah 53:5-6 “But Our transgressions struck him, and he was crushed because of our transgressions. The penalty that brought us peace was upon him, and through his wounds, we have been healed. Like sheep, we all have wandered off the beaten path. Each of us has gone his path, as God has redeemed us all. LORD has laid upon his shoulders the guilt of us everyone.”
Isaiah 65:25 “The lamb and the wolf will share food, and the lion will feast on straw as the ox does and dust will become the food of the serpent. They will not harm or destroy holy mountains, declares LORD.” LORD.”
Brief Description, This book by Isaiah exposes God’s judgment and redemption. God can be described as ” holy” (Isaiah 6:3), And therefore, He can’t allow sin to be unpunished (Isaiah 1:2 2:11-20; 5:30; 34:1-2 42:25). Isaiah describes God’s upcoming verdict as a “consuming fire” (Isaiah 1:31 30:33).
What is the reason for studying this book?
In the time that Jesus Christ visited the Nephites after His resurrection, He spoke several of the words of Isaiah to them. He then stated: “A commandment I give unto you that ye search these things diligently; for great are the words of Isaiah” (3 Nephi 23:1). He also informed that all the things Isaiah prophesied would be fulfilled (see 3. Nephi 23:3). This book Isaiah was written at the time of great infidelity and apostasy. It focuses on both the events of Isaiah’s time and events that are to occur shortly. The most important aspect of the book Isaiah can be found in Isaiah’s testimonies, and evidence of Jesus Christ is Christ Jesus, Christ, the holy one of Israel and the Messiah promised. The study of Isaiah can help students strengthen their testimony of Jesus as the Savior and help them be attentive to the Spirit when they come across symbolism in the Bible. As they grow in their knowledge about the Gospel, they will be awed by the testimony of Isaiah and have the desire to research his words. They can say that Nephi declared: “My soul delighteth in his words … for he verily saw my Redeemer.”
What are we doing?
Isaiah prophesied in 739 to 781 BC to a nation that turned its backs towards the Lord. Instead of serving Him in humility and showing the love of their neighbors, Judah’s people Judah performed blatant sacrifices in the temple of God at Jerusalem and committed inhumane acts throughout the country. The people of Judah turned their backs on God and alienated themselves from Him, which created the need for Isaiah’s pronouncements of judgment–declarations made in the hope that God’s chosen people would return to Him.
Who wrote the book?
Isaiah (one of the sons of Amoz) is the writer of the book Isaiah. His name translates to “the Lord is salvation,” which is evident throughout his work. Isaiah was the prophet for Jerusalem for around forty years (approximately 740-701 B.C. ) in Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah, and Manasseh of the Southern Kingdom of Judah. Isaiah became a married man and fathered at most 2 children (see Isaiah 7:3; 8:1-3). “Tradition states that he was ‘sawn asunder’ during the reign of Manasseh” (Bible Dictionary, “Isaiah”).
Final Thoughts
The text can be interpreted as a long-winded reflection on the fate of the Jewish people before and following the Exile. Deutero-Isaiah reveals a mighty God who will bring back His people by sending the royal Savior (a Messiah) who will defeat the oppressor. The text of Isaiah calls out against corrupt leaders and those who are disadvantaged, a matter relevant to the present time at the time of the writing process. It’s a call to return to God and place our trust in Him and set up the scene for the arrival of Jesus Christ as the fulfillment of the coming Messiah that Isaiah predicted.
For more information and assistance, visit the following websites.
Who Wrote the Book of Isaiah? | Zondervan Academic
https://zondervanacademic.com/blog/who-wrote-isaiah
Summary of the Book of Isaiah – Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org
https://www.gotquestions.org/Book-of-Isaiah.html
When was the book of Isaiah written? – Quora
https://www.quora.com/When-was-the-book-of-Isaiah-written
Who really wrote the Book of Isaiah? – Jewish World – Haaretz
https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/who-really-wrote-the-book-of-isaiah-1.5431430
Introduction to the Book of Isaiah – Church of Jesus Christ
https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/manual/old-testament-seminary-teacher-manual/introduction-to-the-book-of-isaiah?lang=eng
Book of Isaiah Overview – Insight for Living Ministries
https://insight.org/resources/bible/the-major-prophets/isaiah
When Was the Book of Isaiah Written? – Alabaster Co
https://www.alabasterco.com/blogs/education/when-was-the-book-of-isaiah-written
Isaiah – Encyclopedia of The Bible
https://www.biblegateway.com/resources/encyclopedia-of-the-bible/Isaiah
Intro to Isaiah – Biblica – The International Bible Society
https://www.biblica.com/resources/scholar-notes/niv-study-bible/intro-to-isaiah/
Literature / Book of Isaiah – TV Tropes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Literature/BookOfIsaiah
Book of Isaiah – New World Encyclopedia
https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Book_of_Isaiah
Who Wrote the Book of Isaiah? – YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2p5V7oQJf4
Isaiah – Prophet, Timeline & Message – Biography
https://www.biography.com/religious-figure/isaiah
Book of Isaiah | Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion
https://oxfordre.com/religion/religion/abstract/10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.001.0001/acrefore-9780199340378-e-153
When Was the Book of Isaiah Written?
https://www.reference.com/world-view/book-isaiah-written-989acb34e5428f2e
Isaiah – Biblical Studies – Oxford Bibliographies
https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780195393361/obo-9780195393361-0058.xml
The Book of Isaiah – The Lord Is Salvation – Learn Religions
https://www.learnreligions.com/book-of-isaiah-701145
Why Study the Book of Isaiah? – CPC Resources
https://cpcresources.net/the-book-of-isaiah/
- Introduction to The Study of the Book of Isaiah | Bible.org
https://bible.org/seriespage/1-introduction-study-book-isaiah
Isaiah – Bible Odyssey
https://www.bibleodyssey.org/en/people/main-articles/isaiah
Authorship of Isaiah | Evidence Unseen
https://www.evidenceunseen.com/bible-difficulties-2/ot-difficulties/isaiah-ezekiel/authorship-of-isaiah/
Book of Isaiah Setting | Shmoop
https://www.shmoop.com/study-guides/bible/isaiah/analysis/setting
When Was The Book Of Isaiah Written Study
https://find-study-now.com/when-was-the-book-of-isaiah-written/
Isaiah, THE BOOK OF ISAIAH | USCCB
https://bible.usccb.org/bible/isaiah/0
Is there any evidence that the book of Isaiah was written …
https://history.stackexchange.com/questions/10276/is-there-any-evidence-that-the-book-of-isaiah-was-written-before-cyrus
